UP-40 Sustainable Development and Landscape

The Faculty of Urban Planning / Landscape and Territory
2nd Year, sem 1, 2023-2024 | Compulsory Course | Hours/Week: 2C | ECTS Credits: 4
Course Leader:
conf.dr.arh Mihaela Hărmănescu
Learning outcomes:
The course introduces to the students basic elements of reading, analyzing, interpreting the landscape in relation to sustainable development, following their impact on the landscape at any scale space representation.
Result is the formation followed a responsible attitude on the environment, focusing on urban management methods and the relationship between man and landscape.
Content:
1. Define concept - site sitologie, Genius Loci, landscape and perception, perception Introduction sustainable development, sitologie tools, landscape holistic approach. Historical landmarks, joint, and critics of sustainable development impact on the landscape.
2. National and international progress of sustainable development. Sustainable development strategic approach: the need for performance evaluation of local development, sustainable development of major aspects of human habitat in relation to landscape protection specific actions. The issue of indicators and related documents
3. Methods of analysis and geomorphologic features, interpreting maps, plans and images. Analysis of various landscapes types’ urban / rural and landscape dynamics and perceptual interpretation, and progress
4.Site Elements composition. Site relationship with the viewer. Values in site identification, sustainable landscape
5. Documentation and methodologies of sustainable development into the landscape: differential impact on the landscape - elements methodological framework for developing schemes of urban development strategies and sustainable territorial policies in relation to landscape
6.Categories of renewable energies, their specific actions in the landscape, technical solutions to integrate renewable energy into the landscape and their consequences at different scales (macro, mezo, micro) - protection of natural and built values.
Teaching Method:
Lectures, presentations, work on the way, course support
Assessment:
Exam/ course evaluation
Bibliography:
Compulsory:
Berque, A., Les Raisons du paysage, Paris, Galliamard, 1995.
Brunet-Vinck, V., ( 2004). Méthode pour les Atlas de paysages. Enseignements méthodologiques de 10 ans de travaux, Ministère de l’écologie et du développement durable
Cauquelin, A. , Le site et le paysage, Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, 2002.
Fabbri ,P., (2003). Paesaggio, pianificazione, sostenabilita, ALINEA, Milano.
Faye, P. ,Et al., Sites et Sitologie, Editions J-J Pauvert, Paris, 1974.
Vădineanu, A., Dezvoltare durabilă, Vol 1 Teorie și practică, editura Universității din București, București, 1992.

Optional:
Bazac, Ghe. C., Influenta reliefului asupra principalelor caracteristici ale climei Romaniei, Editura Academiei, 1983
Cauquelin, A., L'Invention du paysage, Plon, 1989.
Crăciun, C., Culegere de documente legislative în domeniul peisajului natural,antropic și cultural în amenajarea teritorului și urbanism, București, Editura Universitară Ion Mincu, 2010.
Crăciun, C., Metabolismul Urban. O abordare Neconventionala a Organismului Urban, București, Editura Universitară Ion Mincu, 2010.
Foucault, M., Altfel de spații, traducere de Bogdan Ghiu (Paris: Ed. Gallimard), ed. Paralela 45, Pitești, 1994.
Geddes, P., Cities in Evolution, an introduction to the town planning movement and the study of cities, Londra, William& Norgale, 1915.
Gheorghiu T. O., Locuirea traditională rurală din zona Banat – Crișana [Elemente de istorie si morfologie, protective si integrare], Eurobit, Timișoara, 2008
Grainger, A. Exploring Sustainable Development, Editura EARTHSCAN, London, 2004;
Hărmănescu, M., Peisajul în gandirea contemporană, in Peisaj Cultural si Dezvoltare, UAUIM, Bucuresti, Ed. Universitara” Ion Mincu”, 2011, p111-118.
Hărmănescu, M., Peisajul – un teritoriu locuit si facut,, Peisaj- Arhitectura- Tehnologie- Ambient, coord. Dabija, A.M., Bucuresti, Ed. Universitara Ion Mincu, 2011, p115.
Jackson, J.B., A Sense of Place, a Sense of Time, New Haven, Yale University Press, 1994.
Jackson, B. J., (Discovering the vernacular landscape - New Haven, Yale University Press, 1984.
Keller Easterling Organization space, Massachusetts Intitute of Technology, 1999.
Machedon F., Metode de analiza morfologică a țesuturilor urbane, Ed. Universitară Ion Mincu, București, 2006.
Merlin&Choay, Dictionnaire De L’urbanisme Et De L’amenagement; *** Metapolis Dictionary Of Advanced Architecture.
Negulescu M., Protectia mediului înconjurător, Ed. Tehnică, Bucuresti, 1995.
Nora P. , Les lieux de mémoire, Vol. 1, Paris, Gallimard, 1984-1992.
Rátz, T. Residents’ perceptions of the socio-cultural impacts of tourism at Lake Balaton, Hungary, în Richards, G., Hall, D. (editori), Tourism and Sustainable Community Development, 2000
Roger, A.,Court traité du paysage, Gallimard, 1997.
Samuels Robert, Prasad Deo (coord), Global Warming and the Built Environment, E&Fn Spon, London,1994.
Simonds, J.O., Arhitectura peisajului, Editura Tehnică, București, 1967.
Vasilescu-Dăduianu I., Mediul si economia, Ed. Didactică si Pedagogică, Bucuresti, 1998.
Vădineanu, A., (coord.), - Managementul dezvoltării – o abordare ecosistemică, Ed. ArsDocendi, 2004.

Legislatie
Guiding Principles for sustainable Spatial Development of the European Continent, Council of Europe, 2001.
World Commission on Environment and Development: Our Common Future (Raportul Brundtland), 1987.
UN: Earth Summit, Rio de Janeiro, 1992; (Capitolul 7 – Asezări umane).
UN: World Summit on Sustainable Development, Johannesburg, 2002.
UN-CED: Agenda 21, Rio de Janeiro, 1992.
International Council on Local Environment Initiatives (ICLEI): Agenda Locală 21, 1996.
Guvernul României: Strategia Națională de Dezvoltare Durabilă, 1999.
UN-ECE: Guidelines on Sustainable Human Settlements Planning and Management, New York, 1996.
UN-ECE: Major Trends Characterizing Human Settlements Development in the ECE Region, New York, 1998.
UN-European Commission & Eurostat: Indicators of Sustainable Development. A pilot study following the methodology of the UN Commission on Sustainable Development, Luxemburg, 1997.
Notes:
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